Pediatric Optometry and Binocular Vision
Service
Yin Tea, O.D., F.A.A.O.
The Pediatric Optometry and Binocular Vision Service is a
specialty and referral clinic which provides vision and eye
care for children from birth to age 12 years. The service also
provides specialty care for adults and children with binocular
vision problems including amblyopia (lazy eye) and strabismus
(eye turns). The service provides evaluation for children with
learning problems including visual perceptual testing and dyslexia
screening tests. The service provides vision therapy as part
of its treatment program.
Three locations are available:
- Davie at 3200 S. University Drive
- Ft. Lauderdale at 1111 W. Broward Blvd.
- North Miami Beach at 1750 N.E. 167th St.
Indigent care available at Ft. Lauderdale Clinic.
Medicare and Medicaid Accepted.
Services Available
Eye Examination:
A diagnostic battery of tests that include a comprehensive
patient history, visual acuity assessment, refraction (corrective
lens determination), ocular motility and binocular vision
(eye movements and eye teaming evaluation), and ocular health
assessment and systemic health history/screening. The service
is performed on infants, toddlers, and children as well as
on adults. A pair of single vision glasses is provided without
added cost to the patient.
Strabismus Evaluation:
An eye turn examination at any age. The examination includes
all areas of a comprehensive adult or pediatric eye and vision
examination and additional tests specific for the strabismus
(the evaluation of sensory, motor, refractive, and accommodative
functions are evaluated in depth). Corrective lenses and
prisms are prescribed if necessary and diagnosis of specific
type of strabismus and its etiology are determined. Prognosis
and management are outlined at the end of the examination.
Amblyopia Evaluation:
Lazy eye examination at any age. Refers to evaluation of unilateral
or, infrequently, bilateral condition in which the best corrected
visual acuity is poorer than 20/20 in the absence of any
structural anomalies or ocular diseases. The evaluation includes
a comprehensive patient history and ocular examination (visual
acuity, refraction, monocular fixations, ocular motor deviation,
sensory motor fusion, accommodation, ocular motility, ocular
and systemic health assessment). The evaluation will disclose
the etiology of the amblyopia and the cause of the reduced
visual acuity (functional, psychogenic, structural/pathological).
Optical correction, occlusion and visual therapy are some
of the forms of treatment.
Perceptual Evaluation:
Evaluation of childhood and adult learning problems. The evaluation
includes a comprehensive history, and specific test to probe
the child or adult ability to learn. Gross motor test, fine
motor skill, form perception, laterality, and directionality,
intersensory integration, spatial relations, visual processing
skills, expressive and receptive language skills, perceptual
speed, and auditory testing comprise some of the used. The
evaluation is useful to identify developmental disorders
and possible learning disorders in speech and language, hearing,
and reading. A report is sent to the referring professional
with recommendations and referrals.
Acquired Brain Injury Visual Evaluation
A comprehensive evaluation of the visual changes that are associated
with closed head trauma. The examination includes a comprehensive
history probing the patient chief visual complaint after
the brain injury, a social/occupational/functional history,
as well as the mental status, ocular health, and systemic
health history. Visual acuity, visual field and functional
visual field loss, ocular motor status, accommodative and
vergence skills, binocular and fusional assessment, cognitive
evaluation, and postural and visual neglect determination.
Problems of double vision, loss of vision, coordination,
photophobia and poor concentration and attention are addressed
by the evaluation. The goal of the evaluation is to aid in
the multi-disciplinary rehabilitation of head trauma and
to reestablish employment abilities and normal daily activities.
Oculo-Motility Clinic Evaluation:
Clinical studies of eye movements including nystagmus, saccadic
insufficiencies, cerebellar dysfunction, and vergence deficiencies.
Vision Therapy:
An individualized treatment program prescribed to improve conditions
like crossed eyes (strabismus) or lazy eye (amblyopia). The
vision therapy programs help patients learn, relearn, or
reinforce specific learning skills. Such skills include eye
movement control, focusing control, eye coordination and
team-work of the two eyes.
Perceptual Therapy:
An individualized structured treatment program to improve perceptual
skills so that the child will be able to process and organize
information more rapidly and efficiently in a learning environment.
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